Sunday, January 22, 2017

2.5 - Research: Weeding Out a Solution


Considerations:

                                i.            The margins in the UAS is extremely subjective
                              ii.            Cutting down fuel margin will hugely affect the safety
                            iii.            The amount of fertilizer to the be carried by the device cannot be reduced
                            iv.            The device must be efficient enough to do the specified work successfully
                              v.            The solution must be relevant to the project objective
                            vi.            The solution must fulfill the organization objective
                          vii.            The issue must be resolved as soon as possible
                        viii.            The changes has to be done within proposed time so that proposed project period does not extend
                            ix.            Payload delivery must not be hampered

Priority:

                                i.            Reducing weight while not violating any safety margins
                              ii.            Including both the team members in the research so that more realistic approach can be obtained
                            iii.            Carrying out the solution within the project deadline
                            iv.            Making the drone to fulfill the organizational goals

Approach to Solution:

     The objective of the project is to build a drone that will spread a specified amount of fertilizer over the specified area of land. The problem arising is that since the UAS parts are purchased off-the-shelf hardware rather than custom designed parts, weight budget has been exceeded.  Since both the Guidance, Navigation & Control and Payload delivery sections of the UAS are both useful for the success of the project, as a Systems Engineer, I will call the teams together to discuss which section of the project could be cut back without greatly affecting the entirety of the project. Knowing that cutting down the amount of fuel will reduce the length of the field the UAS will fly to spread fertilizer but will not end the project in its entirety. However, reducing the weight of say the guidance, navigation or control payload by removing one of those systems can lead to the end of the project as the UAS might be able to reach its goal of spreading fertilizer over the land area without a piece of the guidance, navigation and control system. And since the parts are being purchased off-the-shelf, it is difficult to redesign these systems to reduce weight.
    It is with this knowledge that I will instruct the payload team to do their calculation and see how much fuel can be cut back to enable the UAS spread as much fertilizer as possible over the given area. It is good to note that reducing a given amount of fuel weight will also increase the performance of the UAS which will also enable it cover a longer stretch of land. The area of land not covered than be done after the first interval.


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